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Drug Abuse at Sea:
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What to do in an emergency |
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Amphetamines (speed), cannabis, ecstasy and LSD can sometimes
make the user feel tense and panicky. If this happens:
Calm the person
and be reassuring. Try not to panic. Speak in a normal voice
and if you feel scared or worried, try not to let them see
it
Explain that the feelings
will pass
Encourage them
to settle in a quiet, dimly lit room
If they start
breathing very quickly calm them down and tell them to take long, slow breaths
Heroin, tranquillisers and misuse of gases, glues and aerosols can make the user
feel very drowsy. If this happens:
Calm the person
and be reassuring. Speak in a low, quiet voice and try not to panic
Do not frighten
or startle them, or let them exert themselves
NEVER give coffee
to rouse them
If symptoms persist,
place them in the recovery position
Obtain medical
advice by radio if they do not start to become more alert
An overdose of most drugs will cause unconsciousness. This can also
happen if someone suffers a bad reaction to ecstasy or if an ecstasy
user dances energetically without taking regular breaks or drinking
enough fluids. If this happens:
Place the person
in a recovery position so they will not choke if they vomit
Check breathing.
Be prepared to do mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
Keep them warm,
but not too hot. However if someone has taken ecstasy and you think they
may have overheated, make sure they have plenty of cool, fresh air and
remove any excess clothing such as hats, gloves, etc.
Stay with them
at all times
Call for medical
assistance by radio. If the casualty is evacuated send any drugs found
in their possession with the casualty
The Recovery Position Pull
up the leg and the arm on the side
to which the head is facing,
pull up the chin;
Stretch other arm out as pictured
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