Drug Abuse

What is a drug?

A drug is any substance that alters the function of mind or body.

What is drug abuse?

Abuse is the inappropriate taking of illegal or prescribed drugs, whether deliberate or unintentional.

What are the effects of drug abuse?

Drug abuse at sea is a serious problem which not only affects the abuser but also the safety of his crewmates and indeed the vessel itself.

When taken in excess the chemicals contained in drugs can cause both physical and mental harm to the abuser. Most drugs adversely affect physical co-ordination, making the abuser a danger to all around him whilst he remains under the influence of the drug. Drug abuse alters the way a person thinks, perceives and feels, leading to impaired memory, judgement and concentration which can cause harm both to the abuser and to other people. Abuse may be accompanied by neglect in personal health and wellbeing and work performance usually suffers. Simultaneous use of drugs and alcohol is particularly dangerous.

Statistics suggest that within two years of developing a drug problem, a crew member’s work performance will deteriorate to the extent where they become unemployable.

Who is at risk?

Drug abuse falls mainly into the 17-30 years old age group.